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2                        Hardware and Software






                                   Chapter Outline
                                                   What is Hardware          Hardware Components
                                                   Storage Devices           Software            Type of Software
                                                   Operating System



                    Play and Learn


               Label and color the input and output devices.





























            What is Hardware?

            All the physical equipment attached to a computer is

            collectively called hardware.                                            The first piece of software

            Hardware is that part of a computer which you can                             was written by Ada
            touch and feel. Keyboard, printer, monitor, speakers,                       Lovelace in the 1800s.

            and mouse fall in the category of hardware.                                She is often considered
                                                                                      the world’s first computer

            Hardware Components                                                               programmer.


            Input Devices

            A hardware component that allows you to enter data and instructions into a

            computer is called an Input Device.


                Computer —  3                                   14
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