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• Execute: Runs the command typed in the Input Box (same as pressing
Enter). Helps start the turtle’s movement.
• Reset: Brings the turtle back to the center of the screen. Clears all settings
but does not erase the drawing.
• Halt: Stops the turtle immediately if it is moving. Useful if the turtle is stuck
in a long command.
• Pause/Continue: Pauses the turtle’s movement and then continues when
clicked again (not always available in all versions).
MSW LOGO Commands
Forward Command (FD)
This command is used for moving the
turtle forward in the direction in which
it is pointing.
• Short form: FD
• Syntax: FD <number of steps>
• Example: FD 40 → Moves the turtle
40 steps forward and draws a line.
Backward Command (BK)
This command is used for moving
the turtle in the direction opposite to
which it is pointing. As the turtle moves
backward, its head remains pointed in
the same direction.
• Short form: BK
• Syntax: BK <number of steps>
• Example: BK 50 → Moves the turtle
50 steps backward and draws a line.
Right Command (RT)
This command turns the head of the turtle towards the right side (clockwise
59 Computer — 3

